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Bug #5813

closed

net/http's EOFError and Keep-Alive

Added by naruse (Yui NARUSE) almost 13 years ago. Updated almost 13 years ago.

Status:
Closed
Target version:
-
ruby -v:
ruby 2.0.0dev (2011-12-21 trunk 34086) [x86_64-freebsd9.0]
Backport:
[ruby-core:41821]

Description

[ruby-dev:39421] describes exceptions thrown by open-uri, and raise a question why net/http raises EOFError.

net/http sometimes raises EOFError.
I recently find it is because of Keep-Alive.
On HTTP/1.1, connections are Keep-Alive and a Keep-Alive connection has a timeout.
If a client of such connection doesn't send anything after some communication,
server closes the connection because of Keep-Alive timeout,
and the client's connection shall raise EOFError (sometimes it may be ECONNRESET).

HTTP/1.1 says a client should retry a request if the request is idempotent.
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2616#section-8.1.4
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-p1-messaging-17#section-6.1.5
http://www.studyinghttp.net/connections
So I attached a patch to such retry to net/http.

FYI, this timeout of Keep-Alive, KeepAliveTimeout, is:
Apache in FreeBSD ports or pkgsrc is 5 seconds,
the on in Debian Packages or RPM is 15 seconds.

diff --git a/lib/net/http.rb b/lib/net/http.rb
index 879cfe0..13bd1a7 100644
--- a/lib/net/http.rb
+++ b/lib/net/http.rb
@@ -1332,7 +1332,10 @@ module Net #:nodoc:
res
end

  • IDEMPOTENT_METHODS_ = %w/GET HEAD PUT DELETE OPTIONS TRACE/ # :nodoc:
  • def transport_request(req)
  •  count = 0
     begin_transport req
     res = catch(:response) {
       req.exec @socket, @curr_http_version, edit_path(req.path)
    

@@ -1346,6 +1349,16 @@ module Net #:nodoc:
}
end_transport req, res
res

  • rescue EOFError, Errno::ECONNRESET => exception
  •  if count == 0 && IDEMPOTENT_METHODS_.include?(req.method)
    
  •    count += 1
    
  •    @socket.close if @socket and not @socket.closed?
    
  •    D "Conn close because of error #{exception}, and retry"
    
  •    retry
    
  •  end
    
  •  D "Conn close because of error #{exception}"
    
  •  @socket.close if @socket and not @socket.closed?
    
  •  raise
    
    rescue => exception
    D "Conn close because of error #{exception}"
    @socket.close if @socket and not @socket.closed?
    diff --git a/test/net/http/test_http.rb b/test/net/http/test_http.rb
    index 1515854..2e7ab4e 100644
    --- a/test/net/http/test_http.rb
    +++ b/test/net/http/test_http.rb
    @@ -564,3 +564,29 @@ class TestNetHTTPContinue < Test::Unit::TestCase
    assert_not_match(/HTTP/1.1 100 continue/, @debug.string)
    end
    end

+class TestNetHTTPKeepAlive < Test::Unit::TestCase

  • CONFIG = {
  • 'host' => '127.0.0.1',
  • 'port' => 10081,
  • 'proxy_host' => nil,
  • 'proxy_port' => nil,
  • 'RequestTimeout' => 0.1,
  • }
  • include TestNetHTTPUtils
  • def test_keep_alive_get
  • start {|http|
  •  res = http.get('/')
    
  •  assert_kind_of Net::HTTPResponse, res
    
  •  assert_kind_of String, res.body
    
  •  sleep 1
    
  •  assert_nothing_raised {
    
  •    res = http.get('/')
    
  •  }
    
  •  assert_kind_of Net::HTTPResponse, res
    
  •  assert_kind_of String, res.body
    
  • }
  • end
    +end
    diff --git a/test/net/http/utils.rb b/test/net/http/utils.rb
    index 50f616f..07e0b9f 100644
    --- a/test/net/http/utils.rb
    +++ b/test/net/http/utils.rb
    @@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ module TestNetHTTPUtils
    :ServerType => Thread,
    }
    server_config[:OutputBufferSize] = 4 if config('chunked')
  • server_config[:RequestTimeout] = config('RequestTimeout') if config('RequestTimeout')
    if defined?(OpenSSL) and config('ssl_enable')
    server_config.update({
    :SSLEnable => true,

Related issues 2 (0 open2 closed)

Related to Ruby master - Bug #6001: Retry idempotent HTTP requests for more errorsClosed02/11/2012Actions
Is duplicate of Ruby master - Bug #5790: net/http の EOFError と Keep-AliveClosed12/22/2011Actions
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