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Bug #10598

closed

Cannot make two symbols with same bytes and different encodings

Added by DavidEGrayson (David Grayson) almost 10 years ago. Updated almost 10 years ago.

Status:
Closed
Assignee:
-
Target version:
-
ruby -v:
ruby 2.2.0preview2 (2014-11-28 trunk 48628) [x86_64-linux]
[ruby-core:66835]

Description

It looks like Ruby 2.1.1 introduced a bug where it is impossible create two different symbols with the same bytes but different encodings. Here is a simple script that reproduces the bug:

sym1 = "ab".force_encoding("UTF-16").to_sym
sym2 = "ab".to_sym
puts sym2.encoding

sym3 = "cd".to_sym
sym4 = "cd".force_encoding("UTF-16").to_sym
puts sym4.encoding

I would expect the output of this script to be:

US-ASCII
UTF-16

The script behaves as expected in Ruby 2.1.0, but in Ruby 2.1.1 and every later version that I tested, it gives incorrect results. Here is a shell session showing the output of the script when I run it in Ruby 2.1.0, 2.1.1, and 2.2.0-preview2:

$ chruby 2.1.0 && ruby -v && ruby symbol_encoding_bug.rb
ruby 2.1.0p0 (2013-12-25 revision 44422) [x86_64-linux]
US-ASCII
UTF-16

$ chruby 2.1.1 && ruby -v && ruby symbol_encoding_bug.rb
ruby 2.1.1p76 (2014-02-24 revision 45161) [x86_64-linux]
UTF-16
US-ASCII

$ chruby 2.2.0-preview2 && ruby -v && ruby symbol_encoding_bug.rb
ruby 2.2.0preview2 (2014-11-28 trunk 48628) [x86_64-linux]
UTF-16
US-ASCII

It looks like String#to_sym is not properly accounting for the encoding of the string when it searches the symbol table.

This is definitely a bug; the value of "ab".to_sym.encoding should be predictable; it should not depend on the state of the symbol table.

By the way, JRuby has a similar bug: https://github.com/jruby/jruby/issues/1348

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