Bug #17865
closedclang 12 -Wcompound-token-split-by-macro warning in ruby.h
Description
As reported in pull request #4504 (originally via FreeBSD PR 255910), certain ruby gem native extensions (such as thrift, see here and here), with clang 12.0.0 or later fails, because they have -Werror in their CFLAGS, resulting in complaints about the expansion of the rb_intern()
macro:
current directory: /wrkdirs/usr/ports/devel/rubygem-thrift/work/stage/usr/local/lib/ruby/gems/2.7/gems/thrift-0.14.0/ext
make "DESTDIR="
compiling binary_protocol_accelerated.c
binary_protocol_accelerated.c:404:68: error: '(' and '{' tokens introducing statement expression appear in different macro expansion contexts [-Werror,-Wcompound-token-split-by-macro]
VALUE thrift_binary_protocol_class = rb_const_get(thrift_module, rb_intern("BinaryProtocol"));
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/local/include/ruby-2.7/ruby/ruby.h:1847:23: note: expanded from macro 'rb_intern'
__extension__ (RUBY_CONST_ID_CACHE((ID), (str))) : \
^
binary_protocol_accelerated.c:404:68: note: '{' token is here
VALUE thrift_binary_protocol_class = rb_const_get(thrift_module, rb_intern("BinaryProtocol"));
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/local/include/ruby-2.7/ruby/ruby.h:1847:24: note: expanded from macro 'rb_intern'
__extension__ (RUBY_CONST_ID_CACHE((ID), (str))) : \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/usr/local/include/ruby-2.7/ruby/ruby.h:1832:5: note: expanded from macro 'RUBY_CONST_ID_CACHE'
{ \
^
Part of the rb_intern()
macro expands to (RUBY_CONST_ID_CACHE((ID), (str)))
, and in turn RUBY_CONST_ID_CACHE()
expands to a brace enclosed compound statement. The intended effect is to get a gcc statement expression, which is normally delimited by ({ ... })
.
However, clang 12.0.0 and later have a warning enabled by default, about pasting together the (
and {
tokens via different macros (see llvm-project@0e00a95).
In the pull request I have submitted a possible fix for ruby 2.7 (and 2.6), because the above warnings do not occur on 3.0 and master: in GitHub commit 6ecf07ab35 (for pull request #2991) the symbol.h
header got split off from the main ruby.h
, and at the same time the code that emits the warning was removed. Later in commit 9e6e39c351 this got merged into master.